Effect of npk fertilizer on plant growth

There are more and more friends who like to grow flowers. In the process of growing flowers, in order to make the flowers grow well and bloom more, we can always hear flower friends recommending the use of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers. Many florists do not understand the effect of npk fertilizer on plant growth but do not understand their real effect, which leads to single or random fertilization, which not only wastes fertilizer but also sometimes does not have a good effect on plant growth. At present, most of the NPK fertilizers on the market are fertilizers that are mixed together with a Granular fertilizer mixer. NPK are the three main elements necessary for plant growth, but their functions are different. What is the difference? Here to clarify for you.

Nitrogen fertilizer

Nitrogen fertilizer is an essential nutrient for plant growth and an integral part of every living cell of a plant. When nitrogen is sufficient, plants can synthesize more protein and promote cell division and growth, so the leaf area of plants grows rapidly and there is more leaf area for photosynthesis. In layman’s terms, nitrogen fertilizer can promote the rapid growth of plant branches and leaves, making plant leaves greener, growing faster, and luxuriant. Commonly used inorganic nitrogen fertilizers include quick-acting nitrogen fertilizers and organic fertilizers such as decomposed soybean water and fruit peel enzymes. Generally, in the growth period of foliage plants and flowering plants, nitrogen fertilizer is the main fertilizer, which can promote the germination of new branches and make the leaves thicker.

Phosphate fertilizer

The role of phosphate fertilizer is to promote the development of plant roots, the growth of more branches in foliage plants, and the faster differentiation of flower buds in flowering plants. When the flowering plants are cultivated at home, after the branches and leaves grow lush, they will enter the reproductive growth stage from vegetative growth. At this time, the use of fertilizers with high phosphorus elements can promote the differentiation of flower buds and flowering and fruiting. Commonly used inorganic phosphate fertilizers include potassium dihydrogen phosphate, etc., which are usually sprayed on the roots and leaves of plants in a ratio of 1:1000 with water. Decomposed fish intestine water, chicken manure, sheep manure, broken bone meal, crushed egg shells, etc. are all good organic phosphate fertilizers.

Potash fertilizer

In the process of plant growth and development, potassium is involved in the activation of more than 60 enzyme systems, photosynthesis, transport of assimilation products, carbohydrate metabolism and protein synthesis. Potassium is like human bones in plants, which can make plants grow stronger and enhance the ability of plants to resist disease, cold and lodging. Used in conjunction with phosphorus, it can promote the robust growth of plants, flowering and fruiting. Commonly used inorganic potassium fertilizers are potassium dihydrogen phosphate, etc. The plant ash formed after the burning of plants, and the water of decomposed banana peels are all good organic potassium fertilizers. In addition to potassium, plant ash also contains many trace elements. A layer of plant ash is sprinkled on the surface of the basin soil, which can play the role of sterilization and heat preservation. Because the plant ash is alkaline, it should not be used excessively on plants that like acid to prevent the soil from being too alkaline.
When growing flowers at home, correct fertilization can help them grow well and grow strong. What is the role of Effect of npk fertilizer on plant growth, do you understand?

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