Homemade organic fertilizer/Ways of preparing organic fertilizer

The current society advocates green environmental protection, and the concept of green agriculture and organic agriculture is deeply rooted in people’s hearts. Making organic fertilizers not only turns waste into treasure, reduces environmental problems, but also provides high-quality fertilizers for agriculture. There is a wide range of raw materials for the manufacture of organic fertilizer. The basic principle of production is Compost fermentation and then granulation or direct use. According to the source of raw materials and the use of organic fertilizer, there are many types of ways of preparing organic fertilizer. Here is a method of Homemade organic fertilizer.

一、Material ratio

Mix 1kg of special powder for organic fertilizer fermentation with 10kg of bran powder (corn flour, mushroom residue, etc.), mix it into 5 tons of poultry manure, add part of straw or humus, and mix well.

二、Moisture regulation

The moisture of the fermented material should be controlled at 50-60%. The simple judgment method is: hold a handful of the mixed fermented material, see the watermark at the finger joints but not drip, and it is appropriate to loosen it when it falls to the ground. If the water juice can be squeezed out without falling apart, the moisture content will be greater than 75%. Too dry or too wet is not conducive to fermentation and should be adjusted.

三、Material pile

When making piles, they can’t be made too small or too short. Too small will affect fermentation. The height of the flat-topped trapezoid pile is 1.2m~1.5m (the apex conical pile is 1.5~2m), the width is 2~2.5m, and the length is 2~ The fermentation effect of piles above 4 meters is better.

四、Start temperature

The starting temperature should be above 15°C.

五、Pile ventilation

During the fermentation process, pay attention to proper oxygen supply and turning over (the temperature should be overturned in time when the temperature rises to 60-70°C or above, usually three times), and the temperature rise is controlled at about 65°C. Too high temperature has an impact on nutrients.

六、Fermentation is complete

Generally, after the materials are stacked for 48 hours, the temperature rises to 50-60℃ and can reach above 65℃ on the third day. It will be overturned once at this high temperature. Under normal circumstances, there will be two high temperatures above 65℃ during the fermentation process. , 2-3 times of overturning can complete fermentation, normal fermentation can be completed within 10 times.

七、Organic fertilizer preservation method

1. Store in a cool, dry place.
2. Fermented organic fertilizer is mainly used as base (bottom) fertilizer. The fertilizer is evenly spread and plowed into the soil before planting the crops. If strip application or furrow application is adopted, attention should be paid to prevent the burning of seedlings in the concentrated application of fertilizer, and the application amount of fermented organic fertilizer per mu should be determined according to the actual situation of the crop field.
3. When fermented organic fertilizer is used as a top dressing, water must be added in time.
4. When fermented organic fertilizer is used on dryland crops in high-temperature seasons, we must pay attention to appropriately reduce the application amount to prevent the phenomenon of burning seedlings.

Shenghong Fertilizer equipment manufacturer:

The above is Ways of making Homemade organic fertilizer. Shenghong Heavy is a professional manufacturer of Organic fertilizer equipment. Our equipment has been exported to Canada, Indonesia, Paraguay, Arabia, and other countries. We not only sell equipment but also provide customers with a suitable construction plan for the factory.

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